Wikipedia:Proposed article mergers
Below is a list of duplicate articles that have been created mostly by mistake. They have to be merged into a single piece of work, and one title has to be redirected to the other (or a completely new page is created) in accordance with Wikipedia:Naming conventions and Wikipedia:Canonicalization.
Proactive action: avoiding duplicates
The creation of duplicate articles, and the wasted effort this causes, can be avoided by creating lots of redirects. Also, when creating new articles, search for existing articles on the same subject (when search is enabled).
Wikipedia:Orphaned Articles lists articles that aren't linked to, and may have been created when a new article was created without having searched for a previously existing article.
Mark current duplicates
If you find an article which appears to be the duplicate of another article, place the template {{Merge}} followed by a link to the duplicate article. It will read:
Peer-to-peer.It has been suggested that this page be merged with a page that has not been specified. If you are the editor who added this template, please specify. (Discuss)
This marks the page so that future viewers will see that it needs to be merged.
Help with the clean-up
To merge articles, follow the advice on the list below. Usually, an experienced user will suggest that one article be absorbed into another. Read both articles carefully and decide which article has the more appropriate title and content. Merge the content by copying/pasting from one window to another. Be sure not to allow any of the good content be lost in the transfer. Upon completion, it is critical to place a redirect on the page that the content has been moved from. (i.e.- If you move the content of "Doe, John" into "John Doe," you would put a redirect on "Doe, John.")
Alternatively, you could also leave the two pages distinct (without a redirect), but complete the text of one of the pages so that it is no longer a duplicate, incorrect, or a stub. For example, someone might suggest that the "Cinema of India" and "History of Indian Cinema" be merged, as they contain mostly duplicate information. It would be good to move any general information to the "Cinema of India" page, while writing an article on how the Indian Cinema came to its current state of being on the current "History of Indian Cinema" page.
After a pair has been merged, please remove them from the list below. If you want to show off your work, use the Talk Page.
Template:CompactTOCwithnumbers
Articles to be merged
See also: Special:Whatlinkshere/MediaWiki:Merge
0-9
- .303_British_Enfield needs to be merged and redirected into Lee-Enfield.
A
- American Revolutionary War (1911 Encyclopedia, part 1) and American Revolutionary War (1911 Encyclopedia, part 2) have info in their histories which could be added to American Revolutionary War. Onebyone 22:52, 5 Feb 2004 (UTC)
- Ammunition for infantry
- Some wiki-links but desperately dull. Should it be incorporated into Ammunition? --Phil 10:55, Mar 4, 2004 (UTC)
- Incidents in Aviation should probably be merged into List of years in aviation, as should some of the content on Aviation history.
- There is great overlap between these two Afghanistan articles - Democratic Republic of Afghanistan and Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. Worse, they do not agree with each other! TwoOneTwo 22:27, 14 May 2004 (UTC)
- Arab Peace Initiative and Saudi peace plan —Gabbe 22:43, Jun 8, 2004 (UTC)
- Aramaean and Aramean the first one also needs some editing to remove excessive quoting. It has been on the cleanup for a month. - --Frosty 22:12, 15 Jun 2004 (UTC)
- Autosuggestion and self-hypnosis? - Omegatron
- Azerbaijanis and Azeris. olivier 10:30, 3 Jun 2004 (UTC)
B
- Bag (mathematics) and Multiset -- Kowey 12:23, 6 Jun 2004 (UTC)
- Biomembrane and Biological membrane --Fuelbottle | Talk 22:39, 10 Jun 2004 (UTC)
C
- Armand Augustin Louis, marquis Caulaincourt and Armand Augustin Louis de Caulaincourt
- Chinese cannibalism and Cannibalism.
- Coaches and Coaching -- Need to be merged at coaching and its subpages (e.g. sports coaching). Warofdreams
- Moved Coaches to Coach (sport); Sports coaching text should be merged into that article. Coaching should probably be revised to something like Coach (business) or Coach (culture) - though I'm not sure of the best title - with the sports-related stuff removed to the other article. The Coach article can have appropriate links to both variants.MisfitToys 02:33, Jun 5, 2004 (UTC)
- Color gamut and Gamut -- Need to be merged, and probably put at Color gamut or Gamut (color) (I can think of other meanings for Gamut) I'll try to get around to it myself, but if anyone else wants to take a stab at it, be my guest. CyborgTosser
- Composite type and Composition
- Composition is a disambiguation page, so how can be Composite type merged to it? Brona 02:02, 2 Apr 2004 (UTC)~
- I meant this one: Composition_(computer_science).
D
- Dormant Commerce Clause needs to be merged with Commerce Clause by someone with an interest in U.S. Constitution.
- Though obviously connected, these are in fact separate legal topics. The Dormant Commerce Clause is a distinct legal doctrine in Supreme Court case law from its rulings on Congressional Commerce Clause power. The main problem right now is just poor writing in the Dormant Commerce Clause article...it's kind of incoherent. It looks like someone just pasted in their law school essay. Postdlf 9:57 AM 3 Apr 2004 EST
- Orphan The depression and the new deal (it looks like a school report) into Great Depression and New Deal, if there's anything new in the former.
E
- E-layer and Kennelly-Heaviside Layer Charles Matthews 10:18, 4 Mar 2004 (UTC)
- Étale space and local homeomorphism
- Employee and Employer into Employment
- Seems to me like these three are adequately different. --Wolf530 18:38, Mar 25, 2004 (UTC)
- Have to agree with you there. 3 different topics Burgundavia 10:04, 1 May 2004 (UTC)
- I can't think of any information that would belong in employee that would not also belong in employer. - SimonP 20:08, May 23, 2004 (UTC)
F
- Far East Air Force, USAFFE, Philippine Army Air Corps, Philippine Department, Offshore Patrol -- need to be rationalised somehow
- Free French Forces, French Resistance and Maquis (WW2) into Free France.
- Free French forces were not the same as French Resistance. DJ Clayworth 19:01, 7 Oct 2003 (UTC)
G
- Gender identity and sexual identity. I have always heard these terms used interchangeably though some academics prefer one over the other. Both have worthwhile content. I don't know the history of the two articles, but why not conflate them and post a redirect from the less-preferred term? Or perhaps the terms mean something different to some of the writers here? If the original writers or users wish to maintain the distinction, perhaps someone would be willing to write a brief explanation of the distinction and link the two to reduce confusion. See talk:sex for a little more on this. Alteripse 18:44, 12 Jun 2004 (UTC)
- I completely disagree. The problem is how to talk about (and talk with) people who feel themselves to be men but have the genitalia of females and the people who feel themselves to be women but have the genitalia of males. See, for instance, one of many articles by Dr. Milton Diamond at http://www.hawaii.edu/PCSS/online_artcls/intersex/sexual_I_G_web.html. See also the writings of Dr. Anne Fausto-Sterling (Sexing the Human Body in particular), and Dr. John Money (Gay, Straight, and In-Between). For a real-world case see John Colapinto As Nature Made Him: The Boy Who Was Raised As A Girl; Harper Collins; ISBN 0-06-019211-9 . Sexual identity is the observed "facts" (sometimes in dispute as in the case of a female Olympic competitor who was disqualified for having an XY chromosomal sex status). One's own "knowledge" of one's sexual identity may be different from the "knowledge" of other people, and the ways to clarify these issues are complicated and technical, so the subject deserves its own article. One's own belief about what one's gender identity is and/or should be ("I am a boy," in the case Colapinto describes) can be at complete variance with what people in the community understand that one's gender identity is or should be. Those issues center around the visible facts of external genitalia and the invisible facts of personal perception of "what I really am," and are also complicated and technical -- but in a much different way from questions of sexual identity. So gender identity (and gender role) need separate articles. P0M 15:49, 17 Jun 2004 (UTC)
- General American and Standard Midwestern
- Geneseo, New York and Geneseo (village), New York need to be both merged and separated in various ways. (also added to PNA) --♬ bdesham
- Gennadius I and Gennadius I of Constantinople
- Gennadius II and Gennadius Scholarius
- German expulsion after World War II and Heimatvertriebene
- Global protests against war on Iraq and Global protests against war on Iraq (pre-war)
- I'll do this, but I don't know how to credit all the editors of the article that is "eaten". Anyone? Anyone? -- Jeandré, 2004-04-11t14:43z
- Grand Duchy, Grand duke and Grand Duchess. Disagree. These are different topics and should each have their own page with links in between Burgundavia 21:53, 29 Apr 2004
- Greek religion with Greek mythology and Roman mythology. -- These are not the same - mythology is only one of many elements of religion. Kpalion 16:01, 26 Mar 2004 (UTC) I agree Nikola 04:49, 31 May 2004 (UTC)
H
- Hammer Films and Hammer Horror
- both have a right to exist, but someone who knows the subject should work out which information belongs in which article
- Health and Wellness
- Heat and Heat transfer? They have a bit of overlap.
- Hemp should be merged into Cannabis
- Hemp is a plant, Cannabis a drug. Those are two completely different categories of things, and although there is some degree of overlap there is sufficient difference to have separate articles
- Sorry to correct you but, that is outright wrong. Cannabis is not the drug, it is the scientific name of the plant. The two articles should be merged and a separate article about the drug should be at Tetrahydrocannabinol with redirects from Hashish, Marijuana, etc. Kosebamse
- It seems appropriate to have one article Hemp on the plant and its use for purposes not related to THC, one article on the chemical aspects of Tetrahydrocannabinol (as it is now), and one article at Cannabis on the variety of drugs that are based on THC and carry various names according to production method, consumption method, and/or community. Unfortunately I lack the technical knowledge on the drugs to shift the respective parts between Hemp and Cannabis. -- Gauss 17:05, 12 May 2004 (UTC)
- Hemp is a plant, Cannabis a drug. Those are two completely different categories of things, and although there is some degree of overlap there is sufficient difference to have separate articles
- Heruli and Heruls
- Hillfort and Hill fort - need to decide which is the best rendering though adamsan 18:14, 10 May 2004 (UTC)
- History of Australasia should be merged with History of Australia before 1901.
- Hogen disturbance and Hogen Rebellion --Nanshu 02:37, 19 Jun 2004 (UTC)
- Hubbert peak and peak oil -- Dissident (Talk)[[]] 18:28, 20 May 2004 (UTC)
I
- Iconology (essentially orphaned) is to be merged into Iconography. -- Gauss 19:38, 5 Jun 2004 (UTC)
- Indian Army and Military of India - The former is more a historical note but probably should be merged with the latter - Nilmerg 12:34, 17 Dec 2003 (UTC)
- Institute for Effective Therapy of Homosexuality - currently orphan, merge with International Healing Foundation? --CeltMDC
- Islamic Philosophy, Islamic philosophy -- Charles Matthews 15:10, 12 May 2004 (UTC)
- Interesting number paradox and Interesting and uninteresting numbers should be merged. They have been involved in an edit dispute in the past, so perhaps a third, thus neutral, name should be given the resulting merge.
- Independent component analysis and Independent components analysis -- DopefishJustin (・∀・) 16:27, 21 Jun 2004 (UTC)
J
K
L
- Letterbox and Widescreen (Pan and scan is an opposite)
- Isn't letterboxing what happens because you're viewing widescreen on a non-widescreen TV (as in, it's a seperate phenomonon...)?. MikeX 01:27, Apr 2, 2004 (UTC)
- All seperate concepts, all deserve own article. Alternatively, merge Letterbox and Pan and scan into Widescreen under Reformatting widescreen to full screen.
- List of pseudonyms and Stage name: not all pseudonyms are stage names, but all stage names are pseudonyms and some people are listed in one place and others in the other; because of the fact that one list shound be contained in the other rather than identity, one can't just do a redirect here. - BRG 18:59, May 1, 2004 (UTC)
M
- Macrobiotics and Macrobiotic diet. -- Seth Ilys 03:35, 22 May 2004 (UTC)
- Martin of Tours and Saint Martinus. olivier 07:36, May 17, 2004 (UTC)
- Mass spectrometer and Mass spectrometry --El 21:45, 30 Apr 2004 (UTC)
- Meiji Constitution and Constitution of Japan
- Microorganism and Unicellular organism. -- Walt Pohl 16:25, 3 Mar 2004 (UTC)
- Mumbai suburban railway and List of Mumbai stations
- Mirra_Richard (esp. Talk:Mirra Richard/Original POV version) and The Mother. -- Paddu 08:06, 22 Apr 2004 (UTC)
N
- Nagasaki, Nagasaki contains two texts on that need to be merged.
- National Socialism and Nazism
- There's a lot of overlap between Dionysius, Damocles, Damon, and Pythias
- Nick Zedd is OK if it's not a copyvio, but it's uselessly duplicated at Underground film. -- Jmabel 08:33, 2 Jun 2004 (UTC)
- Noh, Kyogen and Noh, I think. Fredrik (talk) 23:18, 1 Jun 2004 (UTC)
- Nuclear fallout - with itself
- Nuclear missile should be merged with nuclear weapon, with the former redirecting to the latter. Neutrality 03:12, 19 Jun 2004 (UTC)
O
- Orthosis and Robot exoskeleton, though there's not much to either
P
- pacifism and Non-violent resistance and Non-violence (debated)
- Palestinian territories and Palestinian territories (parallel version) -- Cyan 03:33, 11 Sep 2003 (UTC)
- Is there only one existing article or am I missing something? --Spatz 20:44, 2 May 2004 (UTC)
- Papal election information in Pope and the same in conclave
- political model and political spectrum
- Peer-to-peer and file sharing have some fairly significant overlap.
- Polish mythology and Slavic mythology should be merged and put under Slavic mythology after some serious cleanup Ausir 08:22, 5 Jun 2004 (UTC)
- plateau and plateau geology both on the same subject. Dunc_Harris|☺ 17:15, 16 Jun 2004 (UTC)
- precedent and stare decisis have some overlap, will move to my to do list in a few days. Alex756 06:19, 7 Sep 2003 (UTC)
- List of Priomh Áireanna/Presidents of the Republic and the list in President of Dáil Éireann
- Peder Tordenskjold and Peter Wessel Tordenskjold Kosebamse 12:36, 1 Mar 2004 (UTC)
- Public debt and national debt (also see U.S. public/national debt below)
Q
R
- realigning election and realignment -- Dissident (Talk)[[]] 21:12, 26 May 2004 (UTC)
- Ruhr Red Army and Red Ruhr Army - olivier 07:00, Jun 15, 2004 (UTC)
S
- Sadegh Khalkhali and Sadeq Khalkhali
- Sample-based synthesis - merged with what??? - MGM 08:23, Apr 20, 2004 (UTC)
- With itself apparently. Przepla 12:40, 20 Apr 2004 (UTC)
- Sapmi and Lapland
- SerializingTokens and Serializing tokens.
- Sexual identity and gender identity. I have always heard these terms used interchangeably though some academics prefer one over the other. Both have worthwhile content. I don't know the history of the two articles, but why not conflate them and post a redirect from the less-preferred term? Or perhaps the terms mean something different to some of the writers here? If the original writers or users wish to maintain the distinction, perhaps someone would be willing to write a brief explanation of the distinction and link the two to reduce confusion. See talk:sex for a little more on this. Alteripse 18:44, 12 Jun 2004 (UTC)
- Shajarian and Mohammad-Reza Shajarian
- slang and colloquialism - both under idiom?
- These are 3 different concepts. Elf | Talk 22:11, 25 May 2004 (UTC)
- Perhaps we need links between colloquialism and idiom, though (are similes idioms?), and there is some overlap. Slang is entirely different, though. --Elektron 13:22, 2004 May 26 (UTC)
- StarCraft needs around 60 pages to be merged INTO it, see Talk:StarCraft for details.
- Slavic creatures of folklore needs to be merged into Slavic mythology.
- Slavic mythology needs to be merged with Polish mythology Ausir 08:22, 5 Jun 2004 (UTC)
- The latter is sufficiently different to merit a separate article (though right now both pages are just lists...) -Sean Curtin 07:57, 16 Jun 2004 (UTC)
- Sonogram with spectrogram.
- At least in N America, sonogram refers to the film of an ultrasound scan as often as it does sound spectrogram. Perhaps a dismbiguation sentence under sonogram and merge the current content into spectrogram? (I don't know anything about speech sonograms/spectrograms, so that is just a suggestion)
- Steamship, steamboat, and redirect steamer (there's also a Paddle steamer which I think is OK as is): One article made a distinction between ship & boat but if you look at What Links Here for each of these, they're used interchangeably in many many articles. Need to be merged & terminology made consistent in all links probably
- Streicher, Julius Streicher Charles Matthews 21:12, 17 May 2004 (UTC)
- Stuttering / stammering and Stuttering not the same text, but both treat the same subject. Someone with time could see if the first has anything that could be added to the second.
- Synod and Ecumenical council
- Ecumenical Council is a subgroup of Synod; not all conferences of religious are intended to be church- or sect-wide, while an Ecumenical Council is intended to apply to all churches. -- llywrch
T
- Television station, television network and Lists of television channels - substantial duplication
- Tetanus and Tetanospasmin - a lot of overlaps, especially on symptoms.
- The two articles are long enough to stand on their own. And since Tetanospasmin is the toxin causing Tetanus, I feel the overlap is justified. If you still feel it needs merging, drop a line to the WikiDoc Project. -MGM 08:13, Apr 20, 2004 (UTC)
- Tokugawa shogunate and Edo period
- Transmission/transmission (automobile)/automatic transmission/gearbox - some should be merged, others split off
- Trust and Trusts and Estates
U
V
- Vampire and vampirism; the material covered by the latter is now covered in more depth by the former. -Sean Curtin 17:41, 14 Jun 2004 (UTC)
- Virtual organization (business definition) and Virtual corporation seem to be the same, but I'll admit to not being a business expert. DopefishJustin (・∀・) 15:34, May 21, 2004 (UTC)
- vatican roulette - just a dicdef, info could go into natural family planning Dunc_Harris|☺ 20:28, 2 Jun 2004 (UTC)
W
- War of Independence of 1857 and Indian Mutiny deal with the same topic. The former was started independently of the latter, which existed already. However, there is an ongoing discussion regarding the title of the article (which can be used to merge the contents of both). Any help in resolving this would be greatly appreciated. Chancemill 08:37, Apr 23, 2004 (UTC)
- William Allen (cardinal) should be merged with William Cardinal Allen, and the article reside at the latter title. Both versions are based on the 1911 Britanica. Gentgeen 21:57, 21 Jun 2004 (UTC)
- Witch into Witchcraft —Ashley Y 04:25, 2004 Jun 16 (UTC)
X
Y
List of English words of Yiddish origin duplicates part of the list at Yiddish language. Merge or move. Grendelkhan 05:16, 2004 May 12 (UTC)